Page 65 - NEW_English_Spring 7
P. 65

Let’s study grammar





                 Read the given sentences and pay attention to the highlighted words.

                 €   Some children actually started including me during basketball.

                 €   I have a few invitations for birthday parties.

                 In the first sentence, ‘Some’ indicates an unspecified amount, suggesting inclusion
                 without specifying how many children.
                 In the second sentence, ‘a few’ indicates a small number of invitations, more than

                 one but not many.
                 These are examples of quantifiers. They are used to express quantities in a non-

                 specific way, which is very useful in everyday conversation and writing.

                 Let us note and understand some quantifiers.

                  For plural countable nouns                       For singular uncountable nouns
                  €   many: a large number of                      €   a large amount of
                  €   several: more than two but not many          €   a little: a small amount of
                  €   a couple of: two or approximately two        €   a bit of: a small amount of; somewhat

                  €    a number of: a more indefinite amount
                       than ‘several’
                  For both countable and uncountable nouns

                  €   some an unspecified amount or number
                  €   any: used in negative or interrogative sentences, representing an amount or number

                  €   a lot of / lots of: a large amount or number
                  €   enough: sufficient

                  €   most: the majority of
                  €   some of: a part of, not all (in the context of specifying from a group or amount)





             Complete the conversation between Maya and Mrs Johnson using suitable
             quantifiers.

                  Mrs Johnson: Maya, can I have a moment with you? I’ve noticed you’ve had

                  (a)        a tough time adjusting to the new school environment.

                  Maya: Yes, Mrs Johnson. It’s been challenging. I’ve had (b)                worries about fitting

                  in and making friends.

                                                                                                                65
   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70