Page 69 - New Grammar with a Smile 7
P. 69

G.  Use the past perfect form of the verbs in the brackets to complete
                 these sentences.

                   1.  He                     (write) three novels by the time he turned twenty-eight.

                   2.  When I got home yesterday, my father                       already
                      (make) dinner.

                   3.                     you                      (study) English before you moved
                      to England?

                   4.  I did not have any money because I                         (lose) my wallet.


                   5.  He                     (not, inform) me about his accident.
                   6.                     he                     (appear) for the exam?


                   7.  If we                    (go) by taxi, we wouldn’t have been late.
                   8.                 she                    (eat) dinner before she went to the cinema?


                   9.  He                     (not, finish) his work.

                  10.  She                     (not, buy) a new dress for the party.


             Comparison: Past Simple and Past Perfect


             While both the past simple and past perfect tenses are used to talk about things that
             happened in the past, the past perfect is used to describe an action that happened
             before another action in the past. The action that happened after the action described
             in past perfect, is expressed in past simple. For example,
             •  Anuradha went out to the market. (simple past)
             •  Anuradha had gone out to the market, but came back soon as it started raining.
                 (past perfect)


             H.  Fill in the blanks with the past simple or the past perfect form of the verbs
                 given in the brackets.

                 When we                        (arrive) at the station, the train
                 (leave). We                     (look) everywhere for Sakshi but we

                 not                      (locate) her when we heard someone cry, ‘Papa’. We

                                     (look) around to see where the sound                         (come)
                 from. We                       (not find) the source of the sound anywhere. Then

                 suddenly, there was a loud and happy shout, and Sakshi                            (come)

                 straight at us.


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