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Here is an outline of the story ‘The Fox and the Grapes’.
                                              Use suitable phrases and clauses to elaborate the
                                              points and write the story.                             Study skills
                                                                              Study skills   Look at these pyramids and see how the words in the story have been broken
                                             bright day fox takes a stroll comes across a vineyard
                                                                     Look at this table carefully.      into syllables.
                                             juicy grapes mouth waters wants grapes jumps
                                             sad leaves              Homophones  Words with     Norbu was standing patiently at
                                             grapes too high jumps more cannot reach the grapes
            Vocabulary & Study skills        Then, underline the phrases and double underline the clauses.     same sound  the stairs.  1 en  1 per
                                                                             different spelling     Norbu stares at me expectantly.  1 fas  2  en thu
                                                                             different meaning               2  per se
                                                    Time to learn new words                          3  en thu si
                                                                     Homographs  Words with     I live in the downtown region.  2  fas ci  en thu si as  3  per se ver
            Innovative vocabulary-building   contented is discontented.      different sound     My favourite singer is performing   3  fas ci nat  5  4  en thu si as tic  4  per se ver ance
                                             We read in the story that Norbu seemed contented after getting help from Father Rebello.
                                                                                  live tonight.
                                                                             same spelling
                                             Contented is a synonym (similar word) of ‘satisfied’ whereas, the antonym (opposite word) of
                                                                             different meaning  4  fas ci nat ed
            exercises that help to build     highlighted words. Then, write the missing synonym or antonym accordingly.  Homonyms  Words with     This vase is quite light-weighted.   Now, choose six more words from the story and prepare pyramids like these to
                                             Identify whether the given words in the boxes are the synonym or the antonym of the
                                                                                              understand their syllable breaks.
                                                                             same sound
                                               squabble                             I decorated my room with LED
                                                             altercation     same spelling  lights.
            confidence and communicate         illustrious  distinguished  (antonym/synonym)     different meaning  1  1  1
                                                                     A.   Complete the sentences with the homophones of the highlighted words.  2  2
                                                     (antonym/synonym)                                 2
            effectively                        lethargic  languid     1.   Her maid   the bed.    in the library.  3  3  3
                                                                      2.   You are not allowed to talk
                                                          (antonym/synonym)                           4
                                                                      3.   She turned    when she dropped the water pail.  4  4
                                               genuine  dubious                                       5
                                                     (antonym/synonym)  4.   Roshan    his dinner at eight o’ clock.  5
                                                                      5.   He is playing the    of a cook and will soon make a bread roll.
                                               stupefy
                                                          benumb     B.   Look at the highlighted words. Make a sentence using the homographs of
                                                          (antonym/synonym)  these words.              1       1
                                              compliance  dubious     1.   The actress took a bow after the performance.
                                                    (antonym/synonym)                                  2      2
                                                                      2.   The tourists saw a bear in the wild during the jungle safari.   1
                                              barren                  3.   He dove into the swimming pool.  3  3
                                                          productive                            2            4
                                                          (antonym/synonym)  4.   Roshan went to the country fair.  4
                                                                                               3
                                              miserable  gloomy                                              5
                                                    (antonym/synonym)  C.   Make two sentences depicting different meanings of these words.  4  5
                                            72                        1.   watch        2.   pen                   85
                                                                      3.   trunk   4.   match
                                                                                         73
          3.  What happens when a rocket falls into a black hole?
                                                                  Time to speak
           a.  a plant whose long green leaves are used in salads
                                           Study skills   What do you want to be when you grow up? Discuss with your friends. You may use the
           b.  to rise extremely quickly or make extremely quick progress towards success
                                  Punctuation marks are missing in the given story. Fill in the missing punctuation marks   examples given below.
           c.  a large cylinder-shaped object that is used for space travel
                                  and capitalise the letters as and when required.  I would like to be a doctor
          4.  The launch of the rocket was delayed due to bad weather conditions.
                                  in a forest there lived four friends they were a deer a tortoise a crow and a mouse every evening   because I love how they take
           a.  to begin something new such as a plan or business
                                  they met they talked ate and laughed  care of everyone. How about you,
                                                                     Mayur? What do you want to be
                                                            Ana, what do you
           b.  an act of sending something out, esp. a vehicle into space or a ship onto water
                                  one day the tortoise and the mouse sat nibbling on fruits shrubs and leaves  want to be when you   when you grow up?
           c.  the introduction of a new product or service for sale to the public
                                  wonder where our friends deer and crow are said the tortoise  grow up?   Listening & Speaking skills
                                  just then the crow came flying in theres trouble he said
                  Time to listen
                                  what happened dear crow are you fine asked the tortoise
         Listen to a poem and fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.*
         1.   The night has come, but not too               I want to take care of   I hope both of us
                                  i am fine friends but deer is in trouble said the crow deer is trapped in a hunters net we have to   are able to fulfil our
         2.   The                 rescue her                my country hence, I
                 is sinking silently behind the sky.        would like to become an   aims in life.
                                  the tortoise had an idea he said mouse my friend hop quickly on the crows back go there and   army officer.
         3.   There is no                                                         Fantastic range of enrichment
                                  nibble on the net and free deer
                 in earth or heaven other than the cold light of
         4.   The first watch of the night is given to the red planet
         5.   A hero’s            and the crow flew off with the mouse to free the deer  Time to write
                                                          Shanti wants to tell her mother that she is soon going to start her schooling. Help her
                  is gleaming from the blue tent above.                           activities designed to build
                                           Time to listen  write a letter to her mother, sharing the good news.
                                  Listen to a poem and fill in the blanks.*       confidence and interpersonal
                  Time to speak
                                  1.   There was a               (place)
         Suppose you are Maya and your parents are furious with you, share your experience
                                  2.   He ran away to
         with your parents and apologise to them for your actions. Complete the conversation
         and enact it in the class.                              (date)
                                  3.   Then he found that the ground there was    skills among students
           Maya, we never                                  Dear
           expected such          4.   He found a door that was as    as in England.  I hope this letter finds you in a good health
                        I am so sorry.
          behaviour from you.     5.   So he stood in his shoes and he
                        I should have
          You were extremely
                        thought clearly
           irresponsible.
                        before acting.
                                          Time to speak
                                  How do you feel after the completion of your examination? Share your feeling with your
           We were very                                    I am so excited
                                  classmates by completing this conversation and enacting it in class.
          worried about you all
         when we couldn’t find   Actually, Ava
                                                 21 st c collaboration and communication
          you anywhere. What   wanted to see
                        Pluto and she
         happened with you all
           in space?    insisted.....
                                    Whenever the   Same here,
                                    exams are about   just thinking
                                    to start, I...    about it...  (your name)
        *    For listening text, turn to page 154.
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                            25    *    For listening text, turn to page 154.
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                                                                   Activities
             Writing
                                                                   Fun games, projects, crafts and mazes that
             Clear and concise layouts and scaffolding train
                                                                   offer students an opportunity to play, learn,
             students to write effectively and succinctly
                                                                   experiment and creatively express themselves
                                              Time to write        Plan your vacation by completing the planner.  Fun time
                      Time to write                                          Fun time
                                      Compare the characteristics of Nakul and Akash by filling out the given details.   21 st c  critical thinking  cross-curricular  Maths  life skill  fi nancial literacy  What makes you an amazing person? Note the good things about you in these balloons.
             An essay is a short piece of writing which is based on a specific topic or subject. There are
                                                                                                             life skill  self-awareness
             different kinds of essays. We will take up persuasive essay here. In a persuasive essay, the writer
             tries to convince the reader to accept their opinion or stance on a particular issue.
                                        Character name                   Vacation Planner
             Here are the tips of writing a persuasive essay.  Character name
                                                                    Destination                       I am really
                Make sure that the central idea has two sides.
                                                                                                      good at...
                                                                                   Date         I am a good   I have worked
               Give strong supporting ideas and use examples to support them.
               State the counterclaims.                                                         friend because...  hard to improve...
                                                                    Packing Checklist
                                                                            Hotels &
               Give examples and reasons to undermine the counterclaims.
                                                                                   Where to Shop?
                                                                            Transportation
               Speak directly to the reader (use ‘you’).
               Repeat the central idea to influence the reader’s way of thinking.
            Here is the format of a persuasive essay.                                                   I am
                                               Appearance                                               thoughtful   My special
                                             What the character looks like                   I am proud of   because I...  talent is...
                                                                                                   team member
                Introduction  Capture attention of reader  Same                        Different  Budget:   myself when...  I am a good
                         Central idea                                            Budget:           because...
                        Three supporting ideas                            Actual spent:
                                                                                 Actual spent:
                        Supporting idea # 1                                   What to do & What to see
                        Topic sentence          Attitude
                        Examples/Details       How the character acts                                  I am unique   I am a good
                                                                                                       because...
                         Conclusion           Same                        Different              I am a good   citizen because...
                                                                                                 because...
                 Body                                                                            family member
               (can be more than   Supporting idea # 2
                                                                   Recommendations
                3 paragraphs)  Topic sentence                       & Notes
                        Examples/Details
                        Conclusion              Actions                  Budget:                   Actual spent:
                                               What the character does
                       Supporting idea # 3
                        Topic sentence        Same                        Different  Where to eat?
                       Examples/Details
                        Conclusion
               Conclusion  Restate central idea  After comparing, state what you noticed about the characters
                       Restate supporting ideas
                       Powerful conclusion
                                                                         Budget:
                                                                                              Actual spent:
           of students.
           Write an essay on the topic: Examinations are the only way to judge the achievement
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