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7.  I have informed him of his success. (Change to complex sentence.)
                                                                                                 Here are some pictorial examples of onomatopoeia.
                                                    8.  Give me the book and I will read it. (Change to complex sentence.)
                                                                                Time to learn new words
                                                    9.  Take quinine, and your fever will be cured. (Change to simple sentence.)
                                                                         Here are a few idioms/sayings related to bank or money. Find out what they mean and
                                                    10.  Although I tell him to be quiet, he takes no notice if it. (Change to compound sentence.)
                                                                         make sentences of your own with each.
                Vocabulary & Study skills               Time to learn new words  bank on
                                                                          laugh all the way to the bank
                                                 Find these words in the word grid. Words can appear in the grid horizontally, vertically
                                                 or diagonally, running backwards or forwards.
                                                    C  L  H  A  T  H  L  E  T  E  Y  Z  break the bank  Now, write at least six more words that are onomatopoeic. You can invent your own too.
                Innovative vocabulary-building     E Z  H G  A J  C Z  A P  R R  U  J  S  R  O  H  O T  T S  N O  turn up like a bad penny  Study skills
                                                   Q W W M W O  Q Y  T F  O  N  I  W  U  E  I  Money doesn’t grow on trees.  Etymology refers to the origin and history of words. Some dictionaries provide information
                exercises that help to build       Z  R  H  S  P  E  C  T  U A  X T  Y  G  R  T  T  about a word’s history and how its meaning has evolved over time.
                                                                                                  If we look up the word in a good online dictionary, we will find under the entry, the
                                                   L  J  P  M  Z  I  V  M  Q  G  O  R  N  N  I  Study skills  pronunciation marked with the symbol:
                confidence and communicate         I  L  X  Z  V  T  O  G  H  T  H S  N R  A  D  T  Here are some words related to banking. Match each to its meaning. You can look up a   Most dictionaries give both the British and American pronunciation. The definitions of the word
                                                                                                  as different parts of speech with example sentences are also given.
                                                                         dictionary when in doubt.
                                                   E  R  I  P  M  U  U  N  A  M  C  E  1.  account holder  a)  the balance of an account   Let’s take an example of the word mendicant from the story.
                                                   A  T  L  U  B  V  R  T  V  E  D  P  b)  a person, firm, or corporation that has insufficient assets to cover
                effectively                        U  M  N  R  Q  S  T I  D P  S  P  A  B  N  J  M  2.  available balance  their debts  word  part of speech
                                                   T  P  A  R  E  U  R  L  O F  H N  D  I  T  H  O  3.  automated teller   c)  a statement of a customer's deposit account that shows all deposits   mendicant           noun  British pronunciation
                                                                               made, all checks paid, and other debits posted during the period
                                                   J  V  W  T  M  H  V  I  X  C  M  C  machine   (usually one month)  /'mend k nt/  American pronunciation
                                                   J  L  N  D  E  P  U  J  A  U  P  E  D  E  4.  bank statement  d)  a business day during which an office of a bank is open to the   /'mend k nt/  main definition
                                                                               public
                                                                                                    (formal)
                                                  H  O  D  E  S  U  A L  W H  F  M  D  M  N  R  e)  a card that allows the account owner to access their funds   a member of a religious group who lives on alms
                                                          L
                                                                               electronically
                                                  C  I  S  H  U  R  R  X  P G  L P  A X  U  Z  E  N  5.  banking day  f)  a service that allows an account holder to obtain account   –   Word Origin  origin of the word
                                                              W
                                                                 X
                                                                  W
                                                                K
                                                                         6.  bankrupt  information and manage certain banking transactions through a   late Middle English: from Latin mendicant- ‘begging’, from the verb mendicare, from
                                                                               personal computer via the bank's website   mendicus ‘beggar’, from mendum ‘fault’.
                                                   championship    stadium    medal    umpire   competition
                                                                         7.  debit card  g)  a machine, activated by a magnetically encoded card that can   Now, pick some random words from the story and know about their origin. Look up a
                                                    contest    spectator    amateur   tournament
                                                                               process a variety of banking transactions
                                                     applause    coach   victory   athlete
                                                                         8.  electronic   h)  all persons designated and authorized to transact business on   good online dictionary or a printed one to find your answers.
                                                                          banking  behalf of an account                123
                                                                    51
                                                                                             63
              Write an appropriate noun that will go with each set.
                     flake
                           living                                      Study skills
                                               Time to listen  The following passage has not been edited. There is an error in each line against which
                     fall
                           bath       Suppose you are are the teller at the bank and you want to help the narrator fill out   a blank is given. Write the incorrect word and the correction in the space provided.
                                      the cheque. Listen to the instructions given by the teacher carefully and fill out the   Remember to underline the word that you have supplied.
                    leopard                                                Incorrect word   Correction
               cheese      store      given cheque.*                       a.
                                police                        On Kapkote, we had refreshments and   b.
               chocolate                                      the shopkeeper tells us we could spend   c.   Listening & Speaking skills
                                jam                           the night in one of their rooms. The
               vanilla                                        surroundings was pleasant, the hills   d.
                               lights                                      e.
                    hours                                     wooded at deodars, the lower slopes
                               paper                          planted in green paddy. At night   f.
                    job                              Abha Gupta  there were a wind moaning in the trees and   g.   Fantastic range of enrichment
                               show                            it find its way through the cracks in the   h.
                   supplies                                                 i.
                               channel                         windows and eventually through his blankets.   j.   activities designed to build
                                                               Next morning we washed our faces for a small stream
                      Time to listen                           near the shop and fill our water bottles for the day’s march.  k.
                                               Time to speak
             in Kerala.*                                                              confidence and interpersonal
                                      Suppose you go to the bank to open a savings account. Enact the conversation between   Time to listen
             Listen to a news item about a young girl who donated money for the flood victims
                                      the bank employee and you in the class with your partner.
             Now, tick (3) the correct options.                Listen to the passage and write True (T) or False (F) for these statements.*
             1.  The floods were the worst in a      Good morning,
                         .              Good morning           1.  Wars must be fought with the most modern weapons.   skills among students
                 decade                  Ma'am,      Please fill out this
                        20 years                               2.  Gandhiji’s concepts and practices are known as ‘Gandhism’.
             2.  Anupriya was     century  I want to open a savings   account opening form
                     .                 account in your bank. How   and submit it along with   3.  Non-violence does not offer a solution to any kind of problem.
                 10 years old          should we proceed further   a letter to the manager
                        8 years old     with this matter?  requesting for the   4.  It is not enough to be a leader but to create leaders.
             3.  She was saving money since     5 years old  account opening.
                        .                                      5.  Non-violence and truth are two sides of the same coin.
                Class 3
                       LKG                                     6.  Means are not important. Only the ends are important.
            4.  She donated     Class 1
                     .                  Thank you for the   Yes, please submit
                ` 8,240                 information. Are there   a photocopy of an   Time to speak
                       ` 8,500          any documents which   identity proof and
            5.  She had wanted to buy a     ` 7,500  need to be submitted   PAN card along   Imagine you are Tanaji Malusare. You have just captured Udai Singh and the Kondana
                laptop    with her money.   along with the form?   with 2 passport-size   Fort as well. You are very proud of this victory. Describe the battle you fought to
                                                     photographs.
                       cycle                                                   life skill  confi  dent communication
                              party dress                       conquer this fort. Also, describe what it’s like there.
            *    For listening text, turn to page 164.
                                      *    For listening text, turn to page 165.  *    For listening text, turn to page 165.  103
                                25
                                      64
                                                                        Activities
                  Writing
                                                                        Fun games, projects, crafts and mazes that
                  Clear and concise layouts and scaffolding train
                                                                        offer students an opportunity to play, learn,
                  students to write effectively and succinctly
                                                                        experiment and creatively express themselves
                          Time to speak                                           Fun time
                                                   Time to write       With the help of the Internet, find information about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and   name of the issuing agency
                 Get into pairs. One person will have a blindfold on and the other person will act as
                                          Classified advertisements appear in   These are some of the types of classified ads  fill in these details.  21 st c  technology literacy  cross-curricular  SSt
                                                       Situation Vacant
                 a guide. While you prepare to enact the roles, the rest of the class will rearrange the
                                                                        Date of birth
                 furniture. The guide has to help the blindfolded person reach a vacant chair in the class.
                                          product, a service, an event or to publicise a
                 into things.             newspapers and magazines and promote a     Lost and Found  Place of birth   NOTICE
                 The guide should use clear instructions so that the blindfolded person does not run
                            value  empathy  art integration role-play                                             subject
                                   life skill  inclusivity  vacancy.     Sale and Purchase  Died on   date of issue
                                          you should follow while writing an
                          Time to write   These are a few important tips and guidelines     Accommodation
                persuade, inspire, or inform.  advertisement.     Educational  Father’s name   Paste his picture.
                 A speech is a formal address, delivered to an audience by a speaker who seeks to convince,
                The purpose of a speech is:     use simple language    Matrimonial  Mother’s name   body    at
                                             should be in the range of 50 words    To Let  Dynasty   on           a.m.
                                             should clearly state the category    Packers and movers  at
                   to convey information orally to a large gathering of people, forcefully and convincingly, and
                 convert listeners to the speaker’s point of view
                                             the matter should be in a box  Details about his kingdom:  For further details, contact the undersigned.
                                             contact details should be given     early reign               name of the issuing authority
                   to pass on a wide range of information to a wide range of audience, orally
                                                                                                           designation of the issuing authority
                   to express an opinion, share a point of view/experience, observation, etc.
                The format of a speech is given below.  Let us study the sample of a ‘Situation Vacant’ classified ad.     extent of his kingdom
                                                   Situation Vacant
                    Opening statement (Greeting according to the time of the day)
                   Main speech:            Doon International School, Shimla, is looking for an experienced and hard-working maths
                   1.  Statement of problem or main idea  teacher to teach classes IX and X. Qualification: PG in Maths and BEd from a reputed   Fun time
                                           university. Age: 30 to 35 years. Experience: at least 5 years. The candidate must be able to   An epic is a literary term that denotes a type of long, narrative poem (sometimes even novels),
                   2.  Causes of the problem or important aspects of the main idea  teach concepts effectively and easily. Remuneration no constraint for the right candidate.   One interesting incident from his reign  celebrating heroic achievements and themes of cultural significance.
                                           Please send your resume to [email protected].
                 3.  Suggestions, solutions and the speaker’s point of view
                   Closing statement                                                             Whatever their place or century of origin, epics share common characteristics:
                                                                                                    The most important characteristic of an epic poem is its length. Some famous epics have
                                           The school wants to appoint a swimming coach to train Lawrence. Draft a similar   12,000 to 15,000 lines! Early epics were oral compositions.
                                           advertisement as above.                                  They relate to historic events which take place on a grand scale, often over a period of years.
                Chuskit wants to deliver a speech in the morning assembly on her first day of school.
                                                    Situation Vacant                                 They include a large cast of characters, but focus on the exploits of a central hero, who,
                She wants to express her gratitude to everyone who made her dream of being able to
               attend school, come true. Write the speech on her behalf.
                                           A swimming professional required   His contribution and role in our country’s history  though a mortal, usually possesses superhuman abilities.
                         Fun time                                                                    All epics invoke the supernatural, often through the direct intervention of the gods into
                                                                                                   worldly affairs.
               4 January is celebrated as World Braille Day. Braille is a three-dimensional script for the alphabet
               to read.                                                                           Now, prepare a presentation to show how the Ramayana fits under the literary genre
                                                                                                                   cross-curricular  ICT
               and numbers that was invented by Louis Braille to help people who are visually impaired to learn
                                                                                                  of epic.
               Find information about one non-governmental organisation (NGO) that is leaving
                                                                      Present the information as a slideshow in the class.
               an indelible mark in the lives of the blind through various interventions, such as
               38 education, rehabilitation, livelihood generation and care.   21 st c  technology literacy
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