Page 18 - New Grammar with a Smile 5
P. 18

From Affirmative to Negative

              Ø   An affirmative sentence can be changed into a negative sentence with a change in its
                  meaning. For example,

                      y My sister lives in Goa. (affirmative)
                  My sister does not live in Goa. (negative)

                      y I have many friends. (affirmative)
                 I have no friends. (negative)

              Ø   An affirmative sentence can be changed into a negative sentence without changing its
                  meaning. For example,



                                  Affirmative                                          Negative

                   using not + prefixes


                    He is honest.                                     He is not dishonest.

                    She is comfortable.                               She is not uncomfortable.

                   for words with suffixes

                    It was thoughtless of you to say so.              It was not thoughtful of you to say so.

                    She is clueless about how to do                   She has no clue about how to do

                    the work.                                         the work.

                   using not + opposite words

                    He is a good boy.                                 He is not a bad boy.

                    This dress is cheap.                              This dress is not expensive.


                   using no one, nothing, nowhere

                    Everyone found the play interesting.              No one found the play uninteresting.

                    This is the only thing I want.                    I want nothing but this thing.

                   changing always to never

                    There is always scope for you to                  It is never too late for you to
                    make amends.                                      make amends.


                   changing too to so…that

                    The crash victim was too weak to walk.            The crash victim was so weak that he
                                                                      could not walk.




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