Page 6 - Lavender-B-2
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Structure of the Chapter





           Warm-up                                                    Reading
           Activities that help students make connections             A good mix of Indian and Western classics
           between school content and their real lives                and contemporary prose and poetry


            1 1  The Hero
                                       Mona Loves Roti
               The Hero
                                    7 7  Mona Loves Roti            Now, let’s read the story of Susheela who loves to make kolams.  Now, read the story.
                                                                    Susheela lives in Tamil Nadu.
                                                                                             named Master Cherry. One day, he
                                                       Theme: Food  She learnt to draw kolams from   Once upon a time, there was a carpenter
                              Theme: Myself                         her mother.              found a piece of wood. He decided to use
                              Theme: Myself
            Time to start
                                                                    Every Pongal, she was allowed to   it to make the leg of a table. As he began
                                     Time to start                  make one kolam all by herself.  to chip it, the piece of wood moaned.
                                    What is your favourite food? Choose from these pictures.  She drew them on floors and   Master Cherry was frightened. He
                            life skill  self-awareness              Susheela loved to make kolams!
           Look at the pictures. Tick (3) the ones you are afraid of.
                                                                                             decided give it to his friend called
                                                      life skill  self-awareness
                                                                    steps and walls on trains and on   Geppetto. 1
                                                                                              Geppetto took the lump of wood home.
                                                                    the sides of tall buildings…
                                                                    Kolams are beautiful patterns    He looked at the piece of wood and said,
                                                                            ...even on kites that skipped in    ‘I’ll make a puppet with this wood and
                                                                    made freehand or by joining    Just a Minute!  the sky.
                                             dosa sambhar  chole bhature  dots. People decorate the outside    call him Pinocchio.’ 2
                                       idli sambhar                 area of their homes with kolams to    Everyone admired Susheela’s kolams!  And Geppetto began to carve the wood. Suddenly a voice squealed,
                                                                    welcome a new day. They are also
                                                                    thought to bring good luck. Tradition-  ‘Ooh! That hurts!’ Geppetto was surprised. The piece of wood was alive!
                                                                            One day, the Air Force
                                                                    ally, the powder used to make kolams is
                                                                                    by herself: without   He was excited. He carved out a head, hair and eyes on the wood. But the
                                                                            asked her to help them
                                                                   made out of rice flour.  help from anyone else  moment he carved out the nose, it grew longer and longer. Geppetto cut
                                                                   Kolams are also known as Moggu,   make a kolam!  skipped: moved lightly  it down to size, but it just stayed a
                                                                   Rangoli, Chowkpurna, Alpana and Hase   long nose. And as soon as he carved
                                                                   Chittara. What do you call a kolam in
                                                                   your mother tongue?                   out a mouth, the puppet stuck out
                                                                                                         And when he shaped the hands,
                                       sandwich  pizza  samosa                                           his tongue at him.
                                                                                                         the puppet took away the old man’s
                                                                                                         wig. And when he shaped the
                                                                                                         puppet’s legs, he kicked Geppetto.
                                                                                                         carpenter: a person who makes wooden things
                                                                                                         chip: to cut or break (a small piece) from something
                                                                                                          moaned: made a low long sound of pain
                                                                                                          lump: a small piece of something with no shape
                                                                                                          by strings
                                                                                                          carve: (here) to make a shape by cutting wood
                                       burger and fries  veg biryani  jalebi                              puppet: a model of a person or animal that is moved
                                                                                                          squealed: made a long, very high sound or cry
                                                                                               1  say juh-PEH-toh
                                                           45                                  2  say pih-NOH-ki-hoh
                              11                                                       15      76
            Comprehension                                                                          Time to think and answer
                                                                       B.   How does Mona get her rotis? Number the steps in the correct order.  1.  Are you thankful to the farmers who help you get your rotis?
                                                         Time to answer                                       value  gratitude
                                                 A.   Colour the correct box.                2.  Which food items are made of wheat flour in your home? Which is your
            Competency-based questions to         1.  Master Cherry was a                     favourite? Tell the class about it.
                                                       woodcutter     carpenter   .
                                                               painter     fairy                    Time to study language
            develop the creative and critical      2.  Geppetto wanted to make a    with the piece of wood.
                                                     puppet
                                                          table
                                                               chair              The seeds grow into young plants.  Look at the pictures. Read these sentences.
                                                                    bed  The seeds are harvested.
            thinking skills of the students         3.  Geppetto decided to call the piece of wood   .
                                                     Pincer
                                                          Pinocchio
                                                               Puppet
                                                                    Peter
                                                 4.  Geppetto first carved Pinocchio’s
                                                              .
                                                                                  The seeds of wheat are sown in the field.  A farmer works in a farm.
                                                 5.  Geppetto sold his coat to buy Pinocchio’s       The dough is rolled out.  Mona loves rotis.   He grows wheat for us.
                                                      book      .
                                                         bag                                  She also likes parathas.
                                                               pencil box     shirt
                                                B.   Answer these questions.
                                                 1.  Why did Master Cherry give the piece of wood to Geppetto?
                                                 the table.                       Wheat is pounded into flour.
                                                 2.  What happened when Geppetto carved Pinocchio’s body parts? Complete
                                                                         Roti is prepared.               Mona’s friends are here.
                                                   Body part                                              They love parathas.
                                                         What Pinocchio did                    There is a paratha for you.
                                                   1.  nose
                                                                                               It is very tasty.
                                                  2.  mouth                                    We use She to talk about a female person.
                                                  3.  hands
                                                                                               We use It to talk about a baby, an animal or a non-living thing.
                                                  4.  legs                         The flour is kneaded into dough.  We use He to talk about a male person.
                                                                         The plants ripen.
                                                                                                The highlighted words stand in place of nouns. Such words are called pronouns.
                                                                        C.   Answer in a few words.  We use They to talk about two or more people.
                                                3.  Who caught Pinocchio when he ran out of the house?
                                                                         1.  What tells you that Mona loves rotis?  49
                                                4.  Why did Pinocchio want to go to school?
                                                                         2.  How is wheat grown in fields?
                                               78                        3.  How does Mona describe her rotis?   inferential and
                                                5.  How was Geppetto able to buy a book for Pinocchio?
                                                                        48                                evaluative
                                                       MCQs                     factual
                                                                                          Time to study language
                                                                                   Look at the pictures. Read the words.
                                                             3.  How do the brother and the sister enjoy at the stream?
                                                            4.  Describe how their friends enjoy a ride on the wheelchair.
                                                            5.  Why do their friends have a ramp in their houses?
                                                                  Time to think and answer      tiny mouse
                                                                                      mighty elephant
            Grammar                                        2.  How is the brother different from you? Would you like to be friends with him?   The word mighty describes the elephant.               The word tiny describes the mouse.
                                                           1.  Do you think the brother enjoyed being on the wheelchair? What tells you so?
                                                                                   Words that describe nouns are called describing words. Describing words are also
                                                            Give your reasons.
                                                                            value  acceptance  called adjectives.
                                                                                   Tick (3) the correct adjective for each picture.
            Clear grammar explanations with contextual     Look at the pictures. Read the words.   happy
                                                                  Time to study language
                                                                                         dry
                                                                                                   sad
                                                                                         tiny
            examples and application-based interactive                                             asleep
                                                                                         wet
            exercises to improve language skills             paint                       sweet     old young
                                                                    play                 sour
                                                          These words tell us about actions.   wave  early
                                                                                         bitter
                                                                                                   brave
                                                          Words that tell us about the actions that people and animals do are called
                                                                                         happy
                                                          action words. Action words are also called verbs.
                                                          Now, read these sentences.               busy
                                                                                         angry
                                                                                                   lazy
                                                          •  The children play in the park every evening.
                                                                                         sorry
                                                          •  They go to the shallow stream sometimes.
                                                                                                       67
                                                          •  The sister loves her brother very much.
                                                          These sentences tell us what people do every day.
                                                          be in simple present tense.
                                                          Verbs that tell us about actions that happen every day as a routine or habit are said to
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