Page 90 - Lavender-B-8
P. 90

Now, let’s read this famous patriotic poem.


              Where the mind is without fear and the head is
              held high


              Where knowledge is free

              Where the world has not been broken up into
              fragments

              By narrow domestic walls


              Where words come out from the depth of truth

              Where tireless striving stretches its arms
              towards perfection

              Where the clear stream of reason has not lost
              its way


              Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit                                        Do you feel the
                                                                                               same as the poet
                                                                                                            Let’s connect
              Where the mind is led forward by thee                                            feels for his country?
              Into ever-widening thought and action


              Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.            fragments: (here) refers to
                                                                                       divisions, separations, or barriers
                                                                                       that create a fractured world
                                                                        —Rabindranath Tagore  tireless: the quality of striving,
                                                                                       effort, or action that continues
                                                                                       without getting weary or giving
                 About the Poet                                                        up
                                                                                       dreary: something dull, lifeless,
                 Rabindranath Tagore  (1861–1941), known by the sobriquet Gurudev, was a Bengali   or monotonous
                 poet, musician and artist. He reshaped Bengali literature and music, as well as Indian   ever-widening: (here) conveys
                 art in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Author of  many verses, short stories and   the idea of continuous expansion
                 novels such as Gitanjali, he became in 1913 the first non-European to win the Nobel   or growth
                 Prize in Literature. His compositions were chosen by two nations as national anthems:
                 India’s Jana Gana Mana and Bangladesh’s Amar Shonar Bangla.





                                                         Time to answer

              A.   Choose the correct option.

                    1.   ‘Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high’ refers to a state of mind
                       characterised by                                .

                              arrogance and overconfidence                    fearlessness and self-assuredness

                              stubbornness and defiance                       conceit and superiority


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